Lisbon in 5 Days: A Practical Itinerary for First-Time Visitors

Lisbon is a compact, vibrant capital that rewards travelers who balance curiosity with a relaxed pace. In this five-day itinerary I’ve prioritized walkable neighborhoods, iconic viewpoints, and a mix of history, food and modern culture so you leave with stories rather than fatigue.

“Lisbon’s charm is not only in its sights, but in the small rituals: the tram bell, the azulejo tiles, the late-afternoon pastel de nata.”

Why five days?

Five days gives you time to understand the city’s rhythm. You’ll have two full days to explore key neighborhoods (Alfama, Baixa, Chiado, Bairro Alto, Belém), one day for a relaxed riverside and museum circuit, one day to make a short day-trip (Sintra or Cascais), and one day to linger on food and hidden alleys.

Day 1 — Alfama and the historic heart

Start at Castelo de São Jorge. Arrive early to beat the crowds and enjoy panoramic views across the Tagus. Walk down narrow lanes into Alfama, the oldest quarter, listening for the strains of fado coming from tucked-away taverns. Have lunch at a local tasca (a no-frills eatery) and try bacalhau à brás (shredded salt cod with eggs and potatoes).

Afternoon: head toward Baixa and Chiado — the downtown area rebuilt after the 1755 earthquake. Check out Praça do Comércio and the Rua Augusta Arch. Save time for a coffee at A Brasileira in Chiado and keep an eye out for tile-clad facades (azulejos).

Day 2 — Belém and riverside museums

Dedicate the morning to Belém. Visit the Jerónimos Monastery and the Belém Tower. Don’t miss the Pastéis de Belém patisserie for a pastel de nata — the famous custard tart that Portugal does perfectly. The MAAT (Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology) and the Berardo Collection nearby are excellent for modern art lovers.

Evening: return to the center for dinner. Bairro Alto is lively after dark; explore narrow streets, find a rooftop bar and watch the city lights across the Tagus.

Day 3 — Modern Lisbon & LX Factory

Begin with a relaxed walk through the Parque das Nações — a modern neighborhood built for Expo ’98 featuring contemporary architecture, the Oceanário (one of the largest aquariums in Europe), and riverside promenades.

Afternoon at LX Factory, a converted industrial complex in Alcântara full of creative shops, restaurants, bookstores and street art. It’s perfect for shopping unique souvenirs and for a relaxed meal.

Day 4 — Day trip: Sintra or Cascais

Choose between Sintra, with its fairytale palaces like Pena Palace and Quinta da Regaleira, or Cascais, a charming coastal town with beaches and fresh seafood. Sintra is more lush and mystical; Cascais is ideal if you want sea air and seafood lunch. Both are within an hour by train.

Day 5 — Food, markets and the slow Lisbon

Reserve your last day for markets and neighborhoods you missed. The Time Out Market is a food hall showcasing top chefs and casual stalls — great for sampling multiple dishes. For a final stroll, explore Mouraria (a multicultural neighborhood) and hunt for artisan shops in Principe Real.

Practical tips

• Transport: Lisbon’s main tram and bus network is reliable; buy a 24-hour pass if you expect heavy use. Trams 28 and 12 are scenic but often crowded.
• Walking: Bring good shoes — Lisbon is famously hilly and paved with uneven cobblestones.
• Safety: The city is generally safe, though pickpocketing can occur in tourist areas; keep valuables secure.
• Season: Spring and fall offer great weather and fewer crowds. Summer is busy but lively; winter is mild and budget-friendly.

Where to sleep

Chiado or Baixa put you centrally within walking distance of many attractions. Alfama offers beguiling atmosphere for those who prefer historic streets. For quieter nights choose Principe Real.

Final thoughts

Lisbon rewards curiosity. Spend time sitting with coffee, letting the city’s textures and flavors settle in. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or a slow traveler, this five-day plan is designed to help you leave satisfied — with space to return.